sumanþiran illana aapasu ganna bæri eka

ðharmasiri baNdaaranaayaka (puravæsi balaya) lákaava ðæn eka ratak kiyaa sambanðhanta vipakxa naayakakama ðiya yuþuyayi kæægasaðði, iita kalin tii en ee ekee eebraham sumanþiran keÐirigæævee ovunta oonææ balaya pævariimak misa balaya beðiimak novana bavaya. ohuta anuva balaya pævariimak kiyannee eya ðun puðgalayaata aapasu gaþa nohækivana aakaarayee divoluuxan vettuvakataya. uðaaharaNayak vazayen kiyaþoþ yam þaruNiyak ægee pemvaþaata ægee kanyaa bhaavaya pavaraa ðunnoþ æyata eya kavaðaavaþma aapasu labaagaþa nohækiya. mehiðii mata maþak vannee ee kaalayee 1960 gaNan vala filiks dayas æmaþiþumaa kiyaa siti "litl bit of dikteetarxip (flartin viþ dikteetarxip) iis oo kee" yayi kiyapu kaþaavaya.

mee anða‌mata ðepakxayak, jooduvak, flrt karanavita æþivana avaðaanama nam yam viðhiyakin ek ayek poyint of noo ritarn ekata lávunoþ vennee kumakða yannaya. uðaaharaNayak vazayen ee kaalayee yam guvan yaanayak aþlaanþik saagaraya harahaa yanavita ehi æþi in‌ðhana pramaaNaya sææhuNee landan sita niv yoork valata yaamata pamaNaya. eya saagarayee ekþaraa ðurakata giya pasu aapasu hærii eemata þaram in‌ðhana iþiri novee. ee nisaa giya gamana ðigatama yææma hæra, næþnam maraNaya hæra, vena vikalpayak næþa. ee sþhaanayata kivvee poyint of noo ritarn kiyaaya.

2002 ðii ranil haa prabhaakaran gæsuveeða poyint of noo ritarn saama givisumak vuvaða prabhaakarangee mooda kææðara þaðiyama nisaa velaava enaþuru falart kara kara innata þaram prabhaakaranta ivasiimak novuuyeeya. mærilin monroo varak kiyuu anðamata joon ef kenaditaða æya samaga falart kara kara inna veelaavak noþibuNi. anþimeeðii æya siyaðivi nasaagaþþeeya. mee vageema prabhaakarantaða hemin hemin yanavaa venuvata puðana kotama kaami yakaaviimee, namoo namoo þanþaayi reep kiriimee, kalabalayak þibuNi. esee novannata aða tæmil naad æþuLu lákaavee uþuru nægenahira haa kaÐukarayee kotasaka rajaa prabhaakaran ya. þrikuNaamaLaya æmerikan naavika kaÐavuraki. síhala kæælla ðakuNu aasiyaavee palasþiinaya vii anuraaðhapurayeeþ, poLonnaruveeþ, nuvara eLiyeeþ, mahiyáganayeeþ  maayim satan (boodar ætææks) valata hiraviiya.

sumanþirangee mee kaþaava agamæþi viimeeðii ranil mahaþaa visin prasiððhiyee kiyavuu 7 vana xeduul ðivurum peþsamee æsbænÐum svabhaavaya monavata elikarayi. lákaava balaagannaa saþaravaram ðevivaru innavaa kiyannee mee nisaa noveeða?  api eekiiya raajyayakata... api eekiiya raajyayakata... kiya kiyaa mahajanayaagee (síhala bauððhayaagee haa ðuppaþ kaþoolikayaagee) æsvalata væli gasannata puLuvana. 13 sázoðhanayata ehaa yannee næþæyi kiyannataða puLuvana. meevaa kiyannata ðakxayaa, yuððha karana zaasþrayaða hoÐin ðannaa lakxman kiriælleeya. namuþ 13 sázoðhanaya yataþeema sumanþiran illana ara aapasu gannata bæri ðee ðennata puLuvan bava maiþriipaala janaaðhipaþiþumaata penvaa ðiimata adu þaramin campika raNavakavaþ samaþ veeviða? raþana haamuðuruvantaþ maaðuLuvaavee haamuðuruvantaþ ðænvaþ meya peniiyaaviða?

mahinða raajapakxa mahaþaa ðænnam (canða ðekakata pasuva) paadamak igena gena æþi bava penee. niiþiya yataþee, 13 yataþee, canðayak ðiya yuþuya kiyaa vaasuðeevagee hoo naamal raajapakxa nam niiþijçayaagee hoo laNuvak kaa ohu vigneezvaranta uþura bhaara kaleeya. meya 2002 ranil kala bhaaraðiimata vadaa bhayaanaka viya. vigneezvaran ðinuu ðaa sitama kiyannee jee aargee vyavasþhaava ovun piLi nogannaa bavaya. mee anuva mahinða niiþiyak gænaþ, vigneezvaran avaniiþiyak gænaþ kaþaa kaleeya. botam layin eka nam vessanþara kenek vennata gos siri sághaboo kenek bavata ratee janaaðhipaþi vætuna bavaya. aar preemaðaas haa misis canðrikaaða meseema miita kalin siri sághaboo vuu aya noveeða? movun rata kææveeya.

vairii ðeezapaalanaya venuvata sammuþivaaðii ðeezapaalanayak gæna maiþriipaala janaaðhipaþiþumaa ðeezanaa kaLaþ, aLuþ paarlimeenþuvee agamæþi ranil hæsirennee meðaa særee ðenava bætee (hoÐa hoÐa nætum eLiven jaameta) yana jaanayen uda panimin bava penee. vaasuðeeva pedaral mahaþaa kalin kivu vacanaya venuvata ðæn kiyannee ranil valákadee gonekvagee kiyaaya. horungen pirii paarlimeenþuva ranil  siþannee ðæn vaÐurangen pirii æþiya kiyaaya. maa nam siþannee 1948 n pasuva lákaava paalanaya kara æþþee síhala vaÐuran ya kiyaaya. bohoo vita eLipitinuþ, niþarama rahasigaþavaþ, 1921 ponnambalam aruNaacalam aarambhakala lákaava ðekata kædiimee vyaapaaraya aða boombayen nova pæænen karagæniimata ida sælasii æþa.

síhala naayakayin namæþi nil, koLa haa raþu koLaBa vaÐuran (kaLu suððan) (1948 n pasu aapu agamæþi, janaaðhipaþivaru) puðgalika vaasiya saÐahaa rata paavaa ðeððii 1921, 1935, 1949, 1976 yana mayil poost æþiva ðemaLa jaaþivaaðii pakxa eka hoo ðeka reel paara uda semin æðena koocciyak see siya ilakkaya karaa laGaa vemin sitii. boomba magin eya gannata celvanaayagam anumaþakalee þrasþavaaðiyekugee pilimayakata malmaalaavak ðamaaya. in pasu amirþalígamlaa, kumaar ponnambalamlaa haa niilan þirucelvamlaa maraNa þekma ovunta mee boomba kaarayin hiþa udin hoo hiþa yatin avar booyislaa viya. avuruðu 33 kata pasu eya keLavaraviya. ðæn 2009 mæyi 27 jiniivaa komisamata 13 ee kriyaavata nægiimata poronðuviimaþ samaGa haa 13 ee anuva vigneezvaranta balaya pavaraaðiimaþ samaga koocciya pallamaka breek gasamin yayi.  ara aapasu ganna bæriðee (mas raaþþalama) illannee ee nisaaya. amirþalingam elipita satan kalaþ sambanðhan zukxama enjin drayivar kenek bava penee. ratee janaaðhipaþi, ratee agamæþi ohuta sukkaanamak ðii æþa.

viruððha pakxayee naayakakamata paþkara þibena pakxayee canða prakaazanayee þiyena karuNu 4  kumakða?  (1) ðemaLa janaþaavata svayápaalana ayiþiya æþa (2) uþuru næGenahira palaaþ ðeka ek kala yuþuya (3) eekiiya venuvata pedaral kramayak æþikala yuþuya (4) yuða aparaaðha gæna jaaþyanþara vimarzanayak kala yuþuya. kalin avar booyislaa vizneezvaranta anuva ðemaLa kæppettipolalaaya. tii en ee ihaþa canða prakaazanaya nikuþkala ræsviimeeðii prabhaakarangee nama kiyavuna hæma vitama visil haa aþpolosan naaðaya. prabhaakarangee nama nævaþa nævaþa kiima hæma kaþaakaarayaageema aramuNa viya.  prajaaþanþravaaðayee raGa eseeya.

velgama namæþi puðgalayaa vipakxa naayaka kamata nusuðusu cariþayak æþþeki. eheþ ee venuvata genaa sambanðhan manþriin 16 k sitina pavaþina aaNduvatama samban‌ðha keneki. ðakuNee yuu en pii eka ðiNuvee ovungee ðemaLa canða nisaaya. vipakxaya viya yuþu mahinða plas hoo mayinas iþiri paraNa nil kattiyaya.

ranil agamæþi æþuLu bohoo ðenaa boorn ageen pedaral kaarayin ya. mee aaNduva mee særee nam hoÐa bætayak ðenu æþa. agamæþi, karu jayasuuriya haa sambanðhan eya hoÐin kaLamanaakaraNaya karannata yana bava pæhæðiliya. paarlimeenþuva æþulee haa in pita síhala bauððha balaveegayak goda nonæGunoþ avuruðu 5 ivaravii miilaGata nil aaNduvak haðana bavata maiþrii haa mahinða 64 sávaþsarayeeðii kiyana kaþaa 7 xeduul eka yataþee ranil ðun eekiiya ðivurum peþsama vageema æs bænÐumak pamaNaya. movun þun ðenaagenma gen beeriimata hækivannee síhala bauððha balaveegayak maGin pamaNaya.  boðu jana peramuNa yaLiþ aLu gasaa eeviða? nævaþa sooma haamuðurunamak eeviða?

vaargika ðemaLa hoo muslim janayaata kisi hirihærayak nokala yuþuya. eheþ mee ðivayina síhala bauððha rata bavaþ mema síhalee ta 1815 ðii ahimikalaðee 1948 ðii hoo inpasu aapasu nævaþa nolæbuNa bavaþ aiþihaasika saþyayaki. nuuþana avazyaþaavayanta anukuulava yam yam sázoðhana sahiþava síhala bauððhayingen uÐuraagaþ ayiþivaasikam ovunta nævaþa labaaðiima , mee ratee sesu vaargika jana kotasvalata karana haaniyak, venaskamak, maanava ayiþivaasikam kadakiriimak novee. 29 (2) vaganþiya anuva sar ayivoor jenínsgee kiimata dii es seenaanaayakagen aarambhavuu koLaBa síhala krisþiyaani kaLu suðu yuroopayata aavadana paalana-samaaja kramaya venuvata ðæn 2015 agoosþu sita sammuþi ðeezapaalanayak maiþrii janaaðhipaþita aarambhakala hækiya. ohu mahinða ðamanayak kara avasaanaya. ohuta ikmaNinma hoo pramaaðava, kæmæþþen hoo akamæþþen  ranil ðamanayakða kiriimata siðuvana bava nisækaya.

ðivayinee vaargika praznayata visaÐuma sammuþivaaðii ðeezapaalanayaya. liccavi maavaþaya.  saakaccaavaya. minisun kudaa parimaaNa eekaka vazayen (gam, pácayaaþ, jana sabhaa) saakaccaakara ekaGaþaavayakata eemaya. pakxa ðeezapaalanaya hoo usaavi vala ðæn nadu visaÐana kramaya hoo nova, saama maNdala kramayaya. meya riisanabalnas hevaþ buððhaagamee maðhyama praþipaðaavaya. janaaðhipaþiþumaa kiyana vairii ðeezapaalanaya aþ‌hæriyayuþu pakxa ðeezapaalanayen pamaNak nova síhala-ðemaLa-muslim kaaNda visinuþ ya. meyata baaðhaa vannee venama ðemaLa ratak saÐahaa vana tæmil naad haa gooliiya ðemaLa satanata lákaava patalavaa þibiimaya. aniþ karuNa islaam zaariyaa vahaabi vyaapþavaaðayaya. ayuþu krisþiyaanikaraNayaða miita vakrava sambanðhaya.

svayápaalanayak illana aya, inðiyaavataþ venas aakaarayee pedaral illana aya, aapasu gannata bæri balaþala þamanta pavarana lesa illanavita ee saÐahaa ranil-mágala-raajiþa-dilaan pramukha pirisak kriyaakaranavaanam eya ratee bella kæpiimaki.  movun rata kæduu pasu movungee bella kapaa vædak næþa. ee nisaa eya bauððha naagaraajayaagee kramayata vaLakvaa ðasaraaja ðharmayata anuva visaÐumak sæpayiya yuþuya. mevæni visaÐum kramayak hitapu janaaðhipaþita iðiripaþkalaþ, ugaþ paadam haa sáhiÐiyaa komisamata penvaa ðunnaþ bæsil raajapakxa haa laliþ viiraþúga yana ðennaa eya kadaa kappal kaleeya. mema aLuþ visaÐum kramaya anuva ðivayinee graama seevaka vasam 14,000 (preemaðaas janaaðhipaþi eya 4,000 sita 14,000 ðakvaa vædi kaleeya, lookayee koheevaþ mevæni vædikiriimak siðuva næþa) svaabhaavika maayim (jalaya aazriþava) (ikolojikal bavundariis) anuva nævaþa beðaa aLuþin bihivana eekaka sákhyaava jana sabhaa vazayen haÐunaagena eevaata minisungee eðineðaa jiivana katayuþuvalata aðaala þiiraNa gæniimee balaya pavaraNu læbee. jana sabhaavak pakxa ðeezapaalanayen þorava þooraagaþ ðasa ðenekugee komitiyak maGin hasuravanu labayi.

mema jana sabhaa ekaþuvakin mæþivaraNa bala praðeezayak sæðee. aniþ aþata mee jana sabhaa vala ekaþuvakin ðæn þibena aakaarayee paalana ðisþrik haa palaaþ saðaagaþa hækiya. rata ðekata kædeeya yana síhala minisungee saaðhaaraNa bhiiþiya næþi kiriimataþ, ðemaLa poðu abhipraayan (abhilaaza, æspireexans) itukaragæniimata yayi samahara ðemaLa naayakayin karana uþsaahayata avahira nokiriimataþ hækivana lesa menma ratee parisarayata haa bhuugoola viðyaavata anukuula vana aakaarayataþ 1832 ðii yuððhopaayamaya kûþima beðiimak lesa patangaþ palaaþ namaya venuvata mema jana sabhaavala ekaþuvakin ðivayina gáGaa ðrooNi haþakata beðiya hækiya. mesee ek ek jana sabhaavaka maayima þiiraNaya vannee bhaaxaava hoo aagama anuva nova svabhaavika nirNaayakayak maþaya.  esee vuvaþ evæni jana sabhaavak þula bihivana jana vaargika sáyuþiya viviðhaakaara viya hækiya. samaharaka 90% kma ðravida hinðu viya hækiya. samaharaka 90% muslim viya hækiya. þavaþ samaharaka, koLaBa nagarayeeðii men 65% ðemaLa haa muslim viya hækiya. væðagaþ karuNa nam eevaa jaaþiya hoo aagama anuva æþi kala eekaka noviimaya.

sáhiÐiyaava æþi kiriima saÐahaa gannaa kriyaa saðbhaavayen gæniima pamaNak nosææhee. eevaa ðepæþþatama misa eka pæþþata yana þiiraNa noviya yuþuya. sampuur idam aapasu ðiima, mura polaval ivaþ kiriima, yuða jayagrahaNaya nosæmariima yanaaðii vaþura binðu valin saama kaLaya piraviimata ida æþa. eheþ hora pemvaþek innaa biriÐagee hiþa gæniimata æyata raþþaran maala, kuuru, vaLalu aran puðanavaa men ranil-mágala-raajiþalaa næþaþ janaaðhipaþivarayaa, aapasu gannata bæri pævariim kiriimata siþiimata pera ðæn þibena 13 ee sellama yataþee poyint of noo ritarn valata yannata hoÐatama ida æþibava þeerum gaþa yuþuya. aniþ karuNa nam sammuþivaaðii-liccavi kaþaa haa kriyaava aþara pææssiimak þibiya yuþu viimaya. havul aaNduvakata jaaþika aaNduvak yayi nokiya yuþuya. æmaþikam pagaa lesa noðiya yuþuya. caþuraaryya saþyaya haa aarya axtaágika maargaya anuva yaa yuþuya.  1921, 1949, 1976 sita yana koocciya naþara karalaa næþa. eya naþara kara reelpaaraða galavaa ðæmiya yuþuya.

mehiðii amaþaka nokala yuþu þavaþ karuNak nam manþriilaa, læyisþu manþriilaa, vikramabaahulaa hærena vita misis canðrikaagee sita paraNa pedaral, mee yuððhaya nam kavaðaavaþ ðinannata bææ kiyuu nilaðhaariin bætææliyan ekakma raajyaþanþrayee iþaa væðagaþ hæma þænakatama ðamaa þibiimaya. paaskaralingam pavaa aapasu pæmiNa æþa. hasalaka viirayin jiiviþaya ðunnee mee jaaþika aaNdu kadaþuraava harahaa mee bætææliyan ekata meðaa særee ðenava bætee kiyaa kiyannata noviya yuþuya.

canðrasiri vijayavikrama
3-9-2015